Although we have many readers from all over the world, we have a big following from the U.S.A. It is no surprise that many Americans have realised that their country has, sadly, been taken over. It is no longer ‘the land of the free’ – and many of the brave there are looking for a new home.

In fact, as we regularly point out, US citizens are the only people in the world who are legally required to file and pay taxes based on their country of citizenship, rather than where they live. The only legal escape method is to renounce US citizenship and acquire a second passport, which is what many US citizens are doing… whether via economic citizenship programs like St Kitts and Nevis, or by some of the more liberal citizenship by residence programs such as that offered by Uruguay and Paraguay.

Below is an excerpt from the FREE 29-page American Expatriation Guide, written by a former U.S. citizen who wants to remain anonymous, and reproduced here by kind permission of Casey Research. Read what he has to say – from a “been there, done that” perspective – and maybe take your ownfirst steps to move to greener pastures…

TEN GOOD REASONS WHY US CITIZENS SHOULD EXPATRIATE

1) Freedom from the global U.S. tax net.

Taxing you no matter where you breathe on this earth is wanton American exceptionalism. What other nations don’t dare do to their citizens, the U.S. government doesn’t think twice about. Once you renounce, it’s your choice either to live the rest of your life free of any tax net, or to pick a place you want to be year-round and opt into the tax system (assuming it’s not a tax-free jurisdiction). If you do, you’ll at least know you have the freedom to walk away from it by simply moving elsewhere.

Taxes in the U.S. are already high, and rates are set to increase across the board. To gain some perspective, it’s clarifying to calculate the number of months per year you work for the government. How many months did it take to pay all the federal, state, and local income taxes, capital gains taxes, FICA taxes, property taxes, and AMT – plus the raft of permitting, licensing and accounting costs you incur over the course of a year? Add corporate taxes if you’re a business owner. And don’t forget the new 3.8% health care surcharge tax on all investment income, including dividends. Be honest and add it all up. You’ll then have a decent idea of how much it costs you in time and money to be a U.S. citizen every year. That cost will rise dramatically going forward.

Here’s the take-away: The biggest guaranteed return on your capital that you’ll ever have is investing your money free of taxes. Do some long-run compounding calculations with and without taxes to see what I mean. I’ll wager John Templeton did.

2) Freedom from the death tax.

Its political label is the “estate tax,” but the fact is the tax is based solely on your demise. I used to think the death tax only applied to gains on assets that had not been taxed already. How naïve I was! It grabs half of all your assets, regardless of the fact that you’ve paid taxes on them.

If you have over a few million dollars net worth, your heirs will be writing a heart-stopping check to the IRS. They also may be forced to liquidate your assets to raise cash. This has happened to countless small businesses and family farms. And if you’re a young, talented entrepreneur who goes on to earn substantial wealth over the course of your life, the death tax has you in its crosshairs too.

The death tax is 45% now and is scheduled to jump to 55% in 2011. Either way, the amount is staggering. Expatriation lifts the death tax burden from your children and other heirs.

3) Freedom from the U.S. government’s War on Solvency.

Washington’s crazed debt addiction is uncontrollable and endemic. U.S. politicians have strapped an inconceivably large debt burden on the backs of their subjects. It pays to spend some time on www.usdebtclock.org. The multi-trillion dollar debt avalanche roars on, headed straight towards economic hell. After “Debt Per Taxpayer” and “Liability Per Citizen,” check out “U.S. Unfunded Liabilities” to see a number that’s suited to astronomical calculations – not economics.

Don’t be tricked into thinking this is a partisan issue. It’s sobering to review the debt records of both Democratic and Republican administrations…to behold what politicians do when given trillions of dollars of other people’s money. They spend it all – and then borrow trillions more! Of course, the burden of servicing that debt is on you, not them. Their six-figure salaries are guaranteed, along with their uber-perks and fully funded pension plans.

While often described as “the richest nation in the world,” the reality is that the U.S. is the most indebted nation, by a country mile. No other government comes close to matching the debt burden that has been dumped onto every taxpayer. The U.S. government is rampantly incurring debt in your name, and you have no way to stop it or slow it down. Standing in free speech zones with protest signs didn’t work when it came to war and crony bailouts, and it won’t work for the debt burden either.

Besides, it’s already too late. The interest alone on the debt is trillions of dollars. Trillions…as in thousands upon thousands of billions. Google “interest due on U.S. debt” if you think I’ve veered into the realm of fiction. Once you’ve returned, I think you’ll agree: The one truly meaningful act you can take as an individual is to opt out. Unload the government’s debt burden off your back. Don’t let yourself or your family be a casualty of the government’s War on Solvency.

4) Freedom from being treated like a “toxic citizen.”

When traveling abroad, being a U.S. passport holder used to be a positive thing. Now it’s an albatross. The New York Times article I cited earlier explains it plainly: Americans abroad are being treated like “toxic citizens.” They’re cut off from banking and other business and offshore investing opportunities solely because of their U.S. citizenship.

Typical currency controls don’t permit you to take money out of a country. The U.S. doesn’t have that (yet). Instead, and this is quite clever, the government enacts laws and regulations that function as indirect currency controls. There are so many Patriot Act and other costly impositions forced on foreign banks that handle U.S. customers that they’re simply refusing to put up with the harassment. Here’s the upshot: Your money isn’t fenced in; it’s fenced out.

If you seek firsthand evidence, visit a major banking center outside the U.S. and try to open a bank account. Odds are you’ll be turned away when the bank finds out you’re a U.S. citizen. Reports abound of U.S. citizens’ long-held accounts at foreign banks being summarily terminated. The U.S. government has made its subjects, along with their money, persona non grata.

I’ve read that some foreign banks are now setting up, in essence, holding pens designed to handle U.S. citizens who want to bank offshore. But, really, what’s the point? You’re burdened with having to file extra IRS paperwork, along with FBAR forms to the Treasury Department. And even if you don’t file all the extra papers (not a smart move), new laws force foreign banks who accept U.S. customers to report on you anyway. They are pressured to sign “information reporting agreements” to have U.S. citizens as customers. Google “FATCA” and “qualified intermediary agreements” if you want details.

Now for the most extreme instance of liability. Being a U.S. passport holder can mean life or death in the context of a terrorist attack. The U.S. government’s never-ending War on Terror makes the world more dangerous for Americans. After so many years of bombing and military occupation in the Middle East, how can the hundreds of thousands of civilians who’ve been maimed and killed by the U.S. government NOT be the source of enduring resentment and blowback? Needless to say, the U.S. passport is on the short list of ones you least want to have if somebody sticks a gun in your face and says, “Passport.” Unfortunately, this has happened on more than one occasion, and it would be unreasonable to assume it won’t happen in the future.

5) Freedom from the paperwork prison.

Millions of Americans are plagued every year by days, sometimes weeks, of preparing tax documents and paying thousands of dollars to accountants to decipher the IRS tax code. There are, literally, hundreds of different IRS forms. The tornado of rules and regulations in the tax code fills roughly 70,000 pages. And then you have to save boxes and boxes of papers for years in fear of someday being audited and not being able to produce the demanded documents. If you’re unfamiliar with audits, here’s how they work: You’re guilty of whatever the IRS claims, unless you prove yourself innocent. If that sounds preposterous, I encourage you to ask a tax lawyer. “Innocent until proven guilty” does not apply. Freedom from spending days of tedium on mind-numbing paperwork and thousands on accounting fees has been an absolute joy. Highly recommended.

6) Freedom to invest without tax distortions that encourage capital misallocation.

The U.S. tax system encourages misallocation of your investment capital. It obscures the act of buying and selling securities based on a rational assessment of their value. For instance, you end up not selling a security you otherwise would simply because you don’t want to trigger taxes yet. Or you hold on longer than you might otherwise to get long-term capital gains treatment. Or you sell securities you normally would keep – for “tax loss harvesting.”

Moreover, you’re incented to give an artificial value premium to municipal bonds simply because they aren’t taxed, despite their negative real return after inflation. And your assessment of real estate’s value is warped too, by mortgage interest deductions and capital gains exemptions. The phrase “letting the tax tail wag the dog” encapsulates these distortions. Expatriation instantly liberates you from them.

7) Freedom from being crushed by the fiat currency landslide.

If you pay attention to the world’s major currencies, you’ll notice they fluctuate, often dramatically, against each other. In a year’s time, the price of an item can increase or decrease 20%, 30% – sometimes more – solely based on which currency you use to pay for it. The same item! The reasons for this are beyond the scope of this guide. Suffice to say, it has to do with government central banks manipulating their currencies by price-fixing interest rates and continually printing money.

Regardless of the reason for the volatile swings in the value of currencies, there it is. Reality. So what’s the risk for you? For one thing, you can have all your money in one currency, earn a positive investment return on paper (that you’re taxed on), but actually lose purchasing power. Think about it this way. The U.S. imports goods from all over the world. When the U.S. dollar drops in value, it takes more of them to buy those goods. That makes you functionally poorer, no matter what your account statement says. It’s that simple.

Every time the dollar drops, you get the short end of the stick. The value of your savings erodes. Your money is like ice cubes. The longer you wait to use them, the more they melt. According to the government’s official “inflation calculator,” the dollar has lost 95% of its purchasing power since 1913. See for yourself here: Inflation Calculator from Bureau of Labor and Statistics

When you’re out of the global U.S. tax net, you can freely diversify the currencies you own to protect your purchasing power from being diluted. If you do this as a U.S. citizen and the dollar drops, you’re taxed on the paper gains from those other currencies. In other words, you’re taxed for simply preserving your purchasing power. And if you choose the monetary metal, gold, as a fiat currency hedge, you’re taxed even more heavily. No matter what you do to try and preserve the purchasing power of your dollars, one way or another you’re slowly being bled. That ends on the day you expatriate.

Freedom from the accountability for how the U.S. government spends your money.

I sleep much better knowing I no longer fund the military-industrial-banking complex. Anybody can get mugged, but every U.S. taxpayer is a constant patsy for the political establishment. The rip-offs are so unthinkably big and endemic, there’s nothing an individual can do to stop them.

If you step back and take an honest look, you’ll see that the unfortunate state of affairs in America has resulted from the reign of both political parties. Don’t fall for the divide and conquer strategy that politicians use to corral people into “red” and “blue” sports teams. Donkeys and elephants are sold as team mascots pretending to be in mortal conflict. In reality both parties work together to advance their agendas in lockstep…logrolling…and when necessary, one side “takes the hit” whenever the illusion of accountability is needed. The system depends on the delusion that people can “vote the bums out.”

Meanwhile, every government failure becomes the pretext for more government growth. If you don’t get distracted by the spectacle, it’s impossible not to notice the pattern: Every political solution to any problem involves more regulation of your life and more taking of your money.

What are the consequences of this vicious cycle of growth through failure? Most Americans are familiar with the oft-chanted phrase, “We’re #1!” Humor me for a minute and try this exercise. Mentally separate yourself from the government you’re paying trillions of dollars to fund. Then, consider that the U.S. is:

• #1 in government debt and deficits
• #1 in unfunded liabilities, most importantly Medicare and Social Security
• #1 in building and maintaining the biggest WMD stockpile in the world
• #1 in weapon sales to foreign governments
• #1 in bombs dropped and missiles fired on other nations
• #1 in causing civilian casualties and property destruction
• #1 in “defense” spending – about as much as all other countries combined
• #1 in lawyers per capita, with over 1.1 million total
• #1 in law suits filed – millions and millions every year
• #1 in political lobbyists, special interest groups and campaign donations
• #1 in taxpayer bailouts of the politically connected “too big to fail” corporations
• #1 in people imprisoned – “The United States has 4% of the world’s population and 25% of the world’s incarcerated population.” -Wikipedia

I’ve avoided citing sources for these claims (save the last one) because I’m hoping you’ll be moved to verify them for yourself. The process is eye-opening. If you fall for the political fallacy that “the government is the people,” you end up with the faulty conclusion that America must be overrun by war-crazed, lawsuit-happy, debt-addicted criminals. How could anybody buy this after even a moment of clear thought? There’s certainly no resemblance to the American people I know. These problems stem from the military-industrial-banking complex, the dark heart of the U.S. political machine. Why continue being the stooge that supplies the money to run it?

Looking at the world with fresh, open eyes isn’t easy. One of the great benefits of liberating yourself from the grip of the U.S. political system is that the world becomes your oyster. You’re free to embrace places that welcome individuals who seek to live peaceful and prosperous lives.

9) Freedom to radically increase your charitable giving.

Individual liberty sparks our charitable instincts. If you care deeply about philanthropy, expatriation frees up vastly more of your capital to give away. Also, your philanthropic impulses are no longer distorted by the IRS. You can give to any charitable cause worldwide without being penalized if it’s not anointed as a tax-deductible entity.

The human impulse to help another in need is older than any government. Your judgment about how to contribute your capital to best help others will forever be superior to that of bureaucrats. Expatriation opens up new possibilities for you to reach out and help others in need.

10) Freedom from the risk of getting trapped.

Politicians don’t like it when the people who pay their salaries, fund their pensions, and fuel their jets close their wallets and walk away. As the number of renunciations continues to rise, it inevitably will turn into a political hot-button. The media will set the stage for politicians to denounce renunciation, paving the way to make exercising the right more difficult and costly. Wealthy people who renounce will be called greedy and unpatriotic. “Turning their backs on their fellow Americans” will be the sound bite wielded by politicians to conjure up the demand to “do something.” When that happens, I expect the exit tax to become dramatically worse. Instead of taxing unrealized gains at their regular rates, it may function more like the death tax. Add up everything you own – then cough up half. Otherwise sit down and shut up.

The other timing consideration is that getting a second passport is becoming more difficult, more lengthy and more costly. You need a second passport to expatriate, and countries are increasing the number of years it takes to gain citizenship. There are only two countries left in the world that have an economic citizenship program, which is by far the fastest way to get a second passport. If these two programs are pressured to fold, escaping the U.S. political combine will take most people five or more years, instead of less than one. You can bet on this: No matter what happens, it won’t get any easier.

If you like the above article, you’ll be pleased to know that the full 29-page FREE report American Expatriation Guide – How to Divorce the U.S. Government is a virtual treasure trove of information for anyone thinking of leaving the US… including in-depth, practical advice, and links to useful websites and forms you’ll need for expatriation. Read and download it here.

Last week I started the case study of the young American, looking to have his exit strategy or ‘Plan B’ in place, who was looking for a second passport. He was focusing in on options in South America, preferring that to the economic citizenship programs of St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica in the Caribbean. And we looked at  Uruguay as a residence and citizenship option. If you haven’t yet read, part one, I suggest you do so here.

I finished up last week by touching on the wild-card option, Paraguay. I said that for young-at-heart individuals with a sense of adventure and a slightly higher tolerance for risk (or perhaps an appetite for profit?) there is Paraguay. And I pointed out that somebody might choose Paraguay over Uruguay because:

• you can apply after three years for citizenship, with no need to worry about family units
• no need to buy real estate: $5000 deposit in a local Paraguay bank is enough
• costs in Paraguay are much lower
• it’s a country full of business opportunities
• it’s more anarchic than Uruguay, meaning less control and more freedom… for example, nobody is really going to count how many days you are there. Having residence on paper is enough.

You might feel freer in Paraguay because government is less developed and less intrusive. Paraguay has always been somewhat cut off from the world, a landlocked frontier state in the middle of South America, that was very hard to reach until maybe 20 years ago. It is known, unfortunately, as a place where Nazis went after the second world war… but it’s less well known that many Jews went there too.

Basically Paraguay’s immigration policy, enshrined in its constitution, is that everybody is welcome provided they come to live in peace and obey society’s norms there. There is plenty of room for everybody, with a low population density, and smart individuals with money and business experience are particularly welcomed. Other people who think outside the box, particularly the hard-working Mennonites, have also found safe haven in Paraguay over the years. Paraguay is very much a secular state… the current President is a former Catholic archbishop who was ex-communicated!

This liberal immigration policy continues into the granting of Paraguayan citizenship, as little as two years after taking up residence. Paraguay’s constitution specifically allows dual or multiple citizenship, though the government sometimes insists that those applying for naturaliation renounce their previous citizenship. This is not enforced however and there are legal ways around it.

Paraguay’s passport, issued to citizens, is an excellent travel document. Since Paraguay has a small population and most of its higher class citizens (the ones who have money to travel) are of European extraction, it has visa-free travel agreements with the European Union and many other countries around the world.

Even before you qualify for the Paraguayan passport, you will receive a cedula – the national ID card that is recognized as a travel document in other members of Mercosur such as Argentina, Chile and Brazil. This card is issued automatically to residents.

Obtaining residence is a relatively simple matter. We have access to good, experienced immigration lawyers in Asuncion, the Paraguayan capital, who can help you and have a track record of helping Q Wealth members before you. Referrals are free of charge to Q Wealth members – just contact the office.

Obtaining citizenship, that is necessary to obtain a Paraguayan passport, is a little more complicated. You will need to learn some basic Spanish in order to carry out the necessary civics test – a multiple choice paper with questions about history, geography and the like. You will need to know things like the major rivers, the names of important historical personages, and the system of government. You will also need to demonstrate some connection with the country, but the lawyers can assist you with that.

All in all, Paraguay is not for those who want a comfortable life in an apartment overlooking a beach. For those people, Uruguay is the better option. However if you are looking for a country where land is cheap, and most businesses are virgin and unregulated, look at Paraguay.

One final note: Paraguayan residence is a very attractive base for world travellers, particularly Brits and Europeans, Canadians and Aussies, seeking to travel the world in search of income while leaving behind their home country taxes. The passport is really only important for Americans who are taxed on their worldwide income unless they renounce citizenship, or for those from countries like China or Russia who have problems travelling anywhere on their existing passports.

More information, as always, can be found in Q Wealth Report. The back issues available online in our Members Area include information on Paraguayan residence.

Peter Macfarlane reporting from Tocumen Airport in Panama, in transit to the Caribbean…

I don’t write much in Q Bytes about my travels, but most of my clients are aware that I travel almost constantly… meeting clients and suppliers, doing research and due diligence. The last few weeks I have been in South America driving around dirt roads looking at agricultural investment properties, investigating first hand the buregoning gold business in South America, seeking elusive wifi signals in odd corners of hotel rooms (even on the roof of a hotel in one case) and enjoying some great barbeques with foreign investment managers and well-connected locals.

Although the internet is undoubtedly a vast repository of information that has changed the way of doing things beyond recognition in the offshore business, I’m still a firm believer in feet on the ground, and building long-term business through solid relationships. In other words, “you don’t know until you go.”

In fact, I believe this is more important than ever. These days there are unfortunately so many things that could go wrong, that it helps to know who you are dealing with. I only deal with people I have a good feeling about. I don’t look for the cheapest provider. Maybe not even the most successful or the best on paper. My business goes to the person I feel is trustworthy, who will be there for the long term.

I’m happy to have made a few more of those long term contacts on this recent trip – particularly in Uruguay, a very interesting option for tax-free residence and second citizenship, that I’ll be writing more about over the coming weeks. That was one of the main reasons for the trip, in fact: and it was successful. We can now make referrals to recommended experts for residence, citizenship, banking and trust services in Uruguay.

The business climate internationally is getting tougher, and believe me things will get a lot tougher yet. Especially when dealing with matters like offshore banking, asset protection, second citizenships and the like, we also need to deal with like-minded people. People who can see what is going on and who are making adequate preparations. There is no point in entrusting your asset protection planning to somebody who does not see the threats! That’s why it’s a great investment to spend time getting to know your business associates on a personal level, out of the office, to find out what REALLY makes them tick.

Geographic diversification is essential… that means you must be international both in investment terms, and in your outlook. Consider yourself a sovereign individual – because that is what you are. Nobody else is going to look out for you.

A good investment advisor (if you can find one) or perhaps a research subscription might be able to give your portfolio the international diversification you need. But to acquire an international outlook you must travel… to see and understand how things really are in the rest of the world.

Fortunately, more and more people are getting this. Years ago it was quite rare for clients to visit their offshore service providers or bankers. Now we see it all the time. Air travel is easy and cheap. Travel in general has become much ‘easier’ – some would say boring – because on the surface, everything might look so similar. But scratch under the surface by spending time with people in an informal environment, and you will learn so much more.

While I was in Buenos Aires I wrote to Q Bytes readers from an apartment kindly lent to me in Buenos Aires by an North American client who spends about six months of the year here. This place is informally known as ‘PT Southern Command.’ South America abounds with interesting opportunities for attractive returns on your investments, and opportunities for enhancing your freedom. The freedom, of course, is the most important aspect for me.

As a foreigner, nobody bothers you here provided you ‘live and let live.’ You are treated with respect. This particular client and friend, let’s call him Mike, made the leap a couple of years ago and bought his apartment in Buenos Aires. He announced the purchase to everybody at our 2008 ‘Recipes for Success’ event in Cancun and invited all the conference delegates to stay anytime. Mike has never looked back. Sooner rather than later he will qualify for citizenship here and with careful planning he has legally avoided paying a penny in income taxes. Plus, his apartment must have doubled in value judging by the prices I am seeing here now.

I’m not the only one from that 2008 conference who took up Mike on his kind invitation. I’m sure he now has a stream of interesting like-minded individuals visiting PT Southern Command, sealing new friendships, exchanging experiences and information, and providing the mental stimulation that all intelligent people need, but is often to hard to find amongst depressive talk at home fuelled by the mainstream media. I’m proud to think that this came apart from one of our conferenes. (The next one, in September, will be in Ireland – details will be posted shortly on our Events page)

In early July, I will be meeting a number of readers in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, who are interested in finding out more about residency and second citizenship opportunities there. I still have a few slots available for in-person consultations, and Santo Domingo is quite easy to reach with many direct flights from both North America and Europe. By meeting a group of clients during the same few days, I am also able to reduce my normal in-person consulting fee by more than half. If you are interested, again please initially contact us to schedule appointment. Due to limited time, please note that only requests from Q Wealth members can be entertained. If you are not a member, please sign up here first.

More Americans than ever before are renouncing US citizenship. That’s the conclusion of a recent article in the New York Times. The steady stream of US citizens expatriating is turning into a flood – to the extent that many US consulates now have a waiting list for appointments to renounce citizenship.

Taxation, offshore investment and banking issues are, unsurprisingly, the main reasons given for renunciation by former Americans. The most productive Americans no longer want to be American… because they don’t feel they are being treated fairly or reasonably by their government.

American expatriates are furious at US attempts to tax their worldwide income… but the straw that broke the camel’s back in this case is the fact that due to the HIRE Act and money laundering legislation, both US banks and offshore banks are beginning to treat American passport holders as personas non grata, denying banking services and unilaterally closing bank accounts.

There’s an interesting change of mindset going on too, according to the NYT article. I quote:

“What we have seen is a substantial change in mentality among the overseas community in the past two years,” said Jackie Bugnion, director of American Citizens Abroad, an advocacy group based in Geneva. “Before, no one would dare mention to other Americans that they were even thinking of renouncing their U.S. nationality. Now, it is an openly discussed issue.”

…

“It is a sad outcome,” Ms. Bugnion said, “but I personally feel that we are now seeing only the tip of the iceberg.”

Renouncing American citizenship certainly doesn’t have the stigma attached to it that it might have had in the past. It seems to many like a smart business decision. Of course what the Times didn’t mention is the fact that in order to renounce American citizenship, the person renouncing must first have a second citizenship.

Many Americans are entitled to European Union or other countries’ citizenships based on ancestry – having a parent or even a grandparent born in other countries can open up a door to obtaining a quick and cheap second passport.

Those who are not so lucky may look instead to economic citizenship programs such as those of the twin island federation of St Kitts and Nevis, or the nature-island nation the Commonwealth of Dominica, the only two countries where one can still ‘buy’ citizenship. (Dominica and Dominican Republic are two different countries, often confused) The cost of such programs is usually in the six figure range, but it still makes good business sense to those who might be paying hundreds of thousands or millions a year in taxes. With the St Kitts and Nevis program, at least, one can invest in real estate and hopefully resell the property at some point in the future.

Fortunately, there’s a third route for those who are not millionaires, but still cherish their freedom: obtain a second citizenship through naturalization. This can typically be achieved for under $10,000, though of course it takes time… typically 3 – 7 years, depending on the country chosen and the category they are applying under. Some of the best countries for those wishing to follow this route are Uruguay, Paraguay, Dominican Republic and Ecuador.

More information on second passports and citizenships appears regularly in The Q Wealth Report. If you’re not yet a member, you may choose to subscribe to the full privately-published newsletter, or sign up for the ‘lite’ free offshore asset protection and second citizenship news in Q Bytes.

Although the Dominican Republic is not typically regarded as a tax haven, that is actually one of its attractions. Unlike traditional offshore centres, it has not been under pressure from the likes of the OECD, the G20 and the Obama administration. The Dominican Republic has a territorial tax system much like Panama’s, meaning that you can live there and enjoy the beaches tax free, provided your income comes from outside the country. It’s also known as one of the more liberal places for those seeking a second passport or citizenship.

The following is an edited version of an article by Rob Montes appeared in last week’s Q Bytes, our free newsletter. If you are not yet on the distribution list, sign up here: Free Q Bytes Membership to receive more exclusive content like this on a weekly basis.

Three Good Reasons to Consider the Dominican Republic for Second Passports and Offshore Investing

The more I learn about the Dominican Republic, the more I like it and see potential. Learning more was my original purpose in studying its national history. Right now the country has three things about it that would be particularly appealing to our members:

• Tax Haven – Dominican Republic has a territorial tax system, meaning that if you live there, you would only be subject to pay taxes if you had local income. You can earn what you like outside the country and you don’t even have to declare it, yet alone pay any taxes. This applies to both individuals and companies.

• Second Passports – Dominican Republic is one of the most liberal countries when it comes to granting citizenship through naturalization. After two years of residence, you can ask for a passport. As long as you haven’t done anything to upset the President, he will sign a decree making you a citizen. Absences of up to one year at a time don’t affect your residency status. This liberal naturalization law dates back to 1948, and there is much talk of it changing soon. Dual citizenship is allowed.

Note: Please do not confuse the Dominican Republic with the Commonwealth of Dominica. The Commonwealth of Dominica is a small, English-speaking island state with an established economic citizenship (second passport) program catering mainly to the super wealthy. The Dominican citizenship program requires an investment of hundreds of thousands of dollars. With Dominican Republic, however, you could likely obtain your second passport for as little as $10,000 – $15,000 plus the two year wait.

• Liveability – Dominican Republic is a good place to live. First of all, it’s affordable. The tax exemption you get in the Bahamas by buying a half-million-dollar property you get almost for free here. The capital, Santo Domingo, is a modern cosmopolitan city with a beautiful colonial heart. The Spanish colonised it, then the Americans were mainly responsible for the development of the city. The country’s second city Santiago, and the beautiful north coast, were only joined by decent roads built by the Americans in the 1920s. Before that, the north was almost a separate country – trading more with the British and Germans. Today there is a substantial Jewish population up there, and parts where French and Italian are frequently spoken. So there’s really something for everybody.

Dominican Republic has not been high on the traditional lists of places to retire to, that are hyped on the internet. This might be a good thing. Real estate is good value, it’s relatively easy to immigrate and obtain citizenship, and the business environment is nearly as favorable as the climate!

We will be in Dominican Republic next month and if any subscribers would like to get together, feel free to e-mail me. We can also recommend a special VIP immigration processing service, so you can get your initial residence by spending as little as one day in the country.

Traveling with a second or even a third passport is becoming far more commonplace and accepted – that’s the conclusion of a recent article in the New York Times called Carrying a Second Passport? It’s not just for spies covering the advantages of travel with multiple passports, second citizenships and naturalization. Many Americans, says the article, don’t even realize that they already hold dual nationality and have the right to carry a second passport. Others, of course, don’t realize that they can completely legally buy a second passport through a so-called “Economic Citizenship” program.

For example, Alessandro Pappalardo, an artist in New York, holds passports from Italy and Argentina. Last year, he added an American one. Previously an airline employee in Argentina, he said, “I used to go a lot to Brazil, and I would always decide what passport to show depending on what line was shorter.”

Another example quoted in the article is Stefan Stefanov, who holds both United States and Bulgarian passports and works in Poland. He decides which passport to use depending on where he is headed for. “Of course, I don’t hide that I am a U.S. citizen,” Mr. Stefanov said. “But I don’t parade it either.”

Although statistics are hard to track down, as the world becomes more international and American citizens frequently feel discrimated against or targeted when traveling overseas, more Americans seem want second passports. “Savvy travelers and business travelers want to make sure they have two passports based on nationality because there are certain advantages,” says Jan Dvorak, president of Travisa, a passport services company in Washington, D.C., quoted in the Times article.

Perhaps the greatest advantage to holding a second passport for the global citizen is the ability to work without restriction in various countries – a particular benefit of passports from countries in the European Union. Also, says Dvorak , carrying a second passport is “a way of hiding where one has been,” when traveling among countries with soured relations – for example between Israel and Arab countries.

So how does one actually go about obtaining a second passport? As a general rule, to obtain a passport you must first become a citizen of the country whose passport you wish to carry. Once that is completed, the process of applying for a second passport is straightforward. Of course, it’s qualifying for the second citizenship that is the difficult part. But there are ways, even if you don’t have Irish, British, Italian or German ancestors. Israel, for example, allows anyone of Jewish heritage to use what is called aliyah, or the ‘Law of Return’.  This grants instant Israeli citizenship to anyone of Jewish ancestry or anyone who converts to Judaism.

Ruth Yoffe is another example quoted in the Times article who also carries a second passport. Ruth is the founder of Reloop Designs, a company that hires handicapped people in Cambodia to weave trendy baskets from recycled plastic. As a citizen of the United States and New Zealand, she travels frequently throughout Southeast Asia. “For obvious safety reasons, I always try and travel and put my visas on my New Zealand passport,” she said. “On a plane, I don’t want to be identified as an American if I have that choice, depending on where I am heading.”

Another advantage is cost savings. Visas are cheaper for New Zealanders. “They assume anyone else from any other country can’t be as rich” as Americans, Ms. Yoffe said. Many countries such as Brazil charge extra fees to Americans to reflect the cost of obtaining a US visa for citizens of that country.

Alex Thomas, the corporate manager of Travel Document Systems, a visa and passport services company in Washington, is quoted as saying that some of his clients are “uneasy traveling with a U.S. passport, and if they have an additional passport, they prefer to use it…. four or five people a month who ask specifically what they need to do to get a passport” for another country… Because of the way things are going in the world,” he said, he expects that number to rise.

What the Times article omits to mention, however, perhaps on grounds of political correctness, is the possibility of buying a second passport. So called “Economic Citizenship” programs allow wealthy individuals and families to purchase a second citizenship from a country such as St Kitts and Nevis or Dominica. The only requirement to obtain one of these passports is to make an economic investment in the country.

Although expensive, these high end economic citizenship programs are often worthwhile for wealthy individuals who do not have the time or inclination to wait the two to five years necessary to establish residence in another country and apply for citizenship via naturalization in one of the more liberal countries for obtaining second passports such as Dominican Republic or Paraguay. Additionally, they have the advantage of being completely tax free and not being mired in bureaucracy or military service obligations.

Second passports and citizenships, as an important asset for sovereign individuals, are a frequent topic in The Q Wealth Report. We keep readers up to date on the frequent changes to the rules. If you are interested in obtaining a second citizenship or passport, for privacy, freedom and protection, you need The Q Wealth Report. Sign up today on this site!